论地声序列在短临预报中的应用和意义

APPLICATION AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE GEOSOUND SEQUENCE IN THE SHORT-TERM AND IMMINENT PREDICTION

摘要:

本文在研究宝坻地声序列特点的基础上,进一步探讨了地声序列在短临预报中的应用和意义。结果表明,宝坻地声现场观测结果与地震活动性和岩石力学实验结果非常一致。

Abstract:

In 1986, the writer et al. suggested that a whole geosound sequence can be obviously divided into five periods, namely period of acoustic emission generating, period of acoustic emission accelerated, relativelly quiescent period of acoustic emission, period of main acoustic emission and period of acoustic emission decayed, based on the variation process of geosound wave form before and after earthquakes.
In this paper, the application and significance of the geosound sequence in the short-term and imminent prediction are further studied. In fact, the obtained results indicate that the observations of geosound on-site are compatible with the data of seismicity and experimental results in laboratory at all, so the geosound sequence might probably be used in the short-term and imminent pediction. Especially, the relative quiescent period in acoustic emission before earthquake can be taken as an impending earthquake signal.